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ground pile

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1 ground pile

Строительство: грунтовая свая

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > ground pile
2 Pile

PILE
The yarn which forms the face of fabrics such as velvets, velveteens, terry, etc. There are several varieties, viz., warp pile, weft pile, and knotted pile, and cut, loop or curl pile. Warp Pile is formed by an extra warp additional to and much longer than the ground warp. The pile threads are woven over wires which, when removed, leave loops either uncut or cut. This system is used for wool and silk velvets and many carpets, rugs, etc. Terry fabrics have looped pile formed by weaving without wires. Weft Pile is formed by weft floats which are cut after the cloth is woven to make the pile as seen in velveteens, corduroys, etc. Knotted Pile is made by hand by knotting short lengths of yarn to the warp threads. Design is formed by using pile threads of different colours. After the rug or carpet is woven the pile is trimmed to a uniform length. Curl Pile is produced by weaving two kinds of yarn in the same cloth, a non-shrinking yarn being floated loosely on the surface while a yarn that shrinks readily is interwoven closely. When the cloth is shrunk the unshrinking yarn forms curls on the surface, as in astrakhans.

Dictionary of the English textile terms > Pile
3 ground

ground [graʊnd]

terre ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (k) sol ⇒ 2 (a) terrain ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (c), 2 (e), 2 (h) stade ⇒ 2 (c) rez-de-chaussée ⇒ 2 (f) domaine ⇒ 2 (g) fond ⇒ 2 (i), 2 (j) fonder ⇒ 3 (a) former ⇒ 3 (b) mettre à la terre ⇒ 3 (e) moulu ⇒ 5 parc ⇒ 6 (a) motif ⇒ 6 (b) raison ⇒ 6 (b)

1 pt & pp of grind

2 noun

(a) (earth) terre f; (surface) sol m;

∎ the ground is often frozen in winter la terre est souvent gelée en hiver;

∎ at ground level au niveau du sol;

∎ the children sat on the ground les enfants se sont assis par terre;

∎ to pick sth up off the ground ramasser qch par terre;

∎ drive the stakes firmly into the ground enfoncez solidement les pieux dans le sol;

∎ above ground en surface;

∎ below ground sous terre;

∎ to burn sth to the ground réduire qch en cendres;

∎ to fall to the ground tomber par ou à terre;

∎ to go to ground se terrer;

∎ to run a fox to ground traquer un renard jusqu'à son terrier;

∎ to run sb to ground (criminal, suspect etc) traquer qn;

∎ I finally ran him to ground in the library j'ai fini par le trouver à la bibliothèque;

∎ figurative to be on firm ground être sûr de son fait;

∎ to change or shift one's ground changer de tactique;

∎ to get off the ground (aeroplane) décoller; figurative (project) démarrer;

∎ it suits him down to the ground ça lui va à merveille, ça lui convient parfaitement;

∎ to run a car into the ground utiliser une voiture jusqu'à ce qu'elle rende l'âme;

∎ to run a company into the ground faire couler une entreprise;

∎ to work oneself into the ground se tuer au travail;

∎ figurative he has built his success from the ground up il a réussi en partant de rien;

∎ Tennis to hit a ground stroke frapper la balle au rebond

(b) (UNCOUNT) (land) terrain m; (region) région f, coin m;

∎ there's a lot of hilly ground in Scotland il y a beaucoup de coins vallonnés en Écosse

(c) British (piece of land) terrain m; (stadium) stade m;

∎ the crowds are leaving the ground la foule des spectateurs sort du stade

(d) (area used for specific purpose)

∎ fishing grounds zones fpl réservées à la pêche;

∎ training ground terrain m d'entraînement ou d'exercice

(e) Military terrain m;

∎ to give/to lose ground céder/perdre du terrain;

∎ to stand or to hold one's ground tenir bon;

∎ to gain ground (in battle) gagner du terrain; (idea, concept) faire son chemin, progresser; (news) se répandre

(f) (storey) rez-de-chaussée m inv

(g) (UNCOUNT) (area of reference) domaine m, champ m;

∎ his article covers a lot of ground dans son article, il aborde beaucoup de domaines;

∎ this is new ground for me pour moi, c'est un domaine nouveau

(h) (subject) terrain m, sujet m;

∎ you're on dangerous ground vous êtes sur un terrain glissant;

∎ for them, politics is forbidden ground pour eux, la politique est un sujet tabou ou un domaine interdit;

∎ a middle ground un terrain d'entente, un compromis

(i) (background) fond m;

∎ on a green ground (painting) sur fond vert;

∎ the middle ground le second plan

(j) (of sea) fond m

(k) American Electricity terre f, masse f;

∎ to connect to ground mettre à la terre ou à la masse

(l) Music

∎ ground (bass) basse f contrainte

3 transitive verb

(a) (base) fonder, baser (on or in sur);

∎ my fears proved well grounded mes craintes se sont révélées fondées, il s'est avéré que mes craintes étaient fondées

(b) (train) former;

∎ the students are well grounded in computer sciences les étudiants ont une bonne formation ou de bonnes bases en informatique

(c) (plane, pilot)

∎ to be grounded être interdit de vol;

∎ the plane was grounded for mechanical reasons l'avion a été interdit de vol à cause d'un incident mécanique

(d) (ship) échouer

(e) American Electricity mettre à la terre ou à la masse

(f) familiar (child) priver de sortie^□

(g) (in rugby)

∎ to ground the ball aplatir (le ballon)

4 intransitive verb

(ship) échouer;

∎ the submarine had grounded on a sandbank le sous-marin s'était échoué ou avait échoué sur un banc de sable

5 adjective

(wheat, coffee) moulu; (pepper) concassé; (steel) meulé; (meat) haché

6 grounds plural noun

(a) (around house) parc m, domaine m; (around block of flats, hospital) terrain m; (more extensive) parc m;

∎ the house has extensive grounds la maison est entourée d'un grand parc;

∎ the grounds are patrolled by dogs le terrain est gardé par des chiens

(b) (reason) motif m, raison f; (cause) cause f, raison f; (basis) base f, raison f; (pretext) raison f, prétexte m;

∎ to have (good) ground or grounds for doing sth avoir de bonnes raisons de faire qch;

∎ you have no grounds for believing that he's lying vous n'avez aucune raison de croire qu'il ment;

∎ there are grounds for suspecting arson il y a lieu de penser qu'il s'agit d'un incendie criminel;

∎ what grounds have you for saying that? qu'est-ce qui vous permet d'affirmer cela?;

∎ he was excused on the grounds of poor health il a été exempté en raison de sa mauvaise santé;

∎ on medical/moral grounds pour (des) raisons médicales/morales;

∎ on what grounds? à quel titre?;

∎ Law grounds for appeal voies fpl de recours;

∎ grounds for complaint grief m;

∎ grounds for divorce motif m de divorce

(c) (of coffee) marc m

►► Military ground attack offensive f terrestre;

Fishing ground bait amorce f de fond, appât m de fond;

Music ground bass basse f contrainte;

American ground beef steak m haché;

Entomology ground beetle carabidé m;

Botany ground cherry physalis m;

American Electricity ground connection prise f de terre;

Aviation ground control contrôle m au sol;

ground cover végétation f basse;

ground cover plant (plante f) couvre-sol m inv;

ground crew personnel m au sol, personnel m non-navigant;

ground fire feu m de broussailles;

British ground floor rez-de-chaussée m inv;

∎ figurative to get in on the ground floor (at beginning of project) participer dès le début; (buy shares) acheter des actions dès leur émission;

Military ground forces armée f de terre;

ground frost gelée f blanche;

ground glass (glass) verre m dépoli; (as abrasive) verre m pilé;

Botany ground ivy lierre m terrestre;

ground level (ground floor) rez-de-chaussée m inv; (lowest level in organization) base f;

∎ at ground level au rez-de-chaussée;

Fishing ground line ligne f de fond;

Aviation ground operator (who organizes services, transfers etc) voyagiste m ou agence f de réceptif, réceptif m;

ground pepper poivre m moulu;

ground personnel personnel m au sol, personnel m non navigant;

ground plan (plan of ground floor) plan m au sol; (plan of action) plan m préparatoire;

ground pollution pollution f du sol;

ground rage = dans un aéroport, comportement agressif de certains passagers envers le personnel au sol, dû à une attente excessive avant l'embarquement;

ground rent redevance f foncière;

ground rice farine f de riz;

ground rule procédure f, règle f;

∎ to lay down the ground rules établir les règles du jeu;

Zoology ground squirrel spermophile m;

ground staff Sport personnel m responsable de l'entretien d'un terrain de sport; British (at airport) personnel m au sol, personnel m non-navigant;

Military ground war guerre f terrestre;

Geology ground water nappe f phréatique;

American Electricity ground wire fil m de terre;

Military ground zero hypocentre m, point m zéro

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > ground
4 pile into

pile into coll. а) входить гурьбой, вваливаться; As soon as the gates wereopened, crowds of football supporters piled into the ground. б) наваливаться(на еду, работу и т.д.); ввязываться (в драку и.т.д.); If everyone piles intothe job, we'll soon get it finished. Why do you have to pile into every streetfight?

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > pile into
5 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) bunke; dynge

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) bunke
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) dynge; stable

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pille; pæl

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) luv

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) bunke; dynge

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) bunke
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) dynge; stable

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pille; pæl

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) luv

English-Danish dictionary > pile
6 pile

I 1. noun
1) (heap) (of dishes, plates) Stapel, der; (of paper, books, letters) Stoß, der; (of clothes) Haufen, der

2) (coll.): (large quantity) Masse, die (ugs.); Haufen, der (ugs.)

a pile of troubles/letters — eine od. (ugs.) jede Menge Sorgen/Briefe

3) (coll.): (fortune)

make a or one's pile — ein Vermögen machen
2. transitive verb
1) (load) [voll] beladen

2) (heap up) aufstapeln [Holz, Steine]; aufhäufen [Abfall, Schnee]

3)

pile furniture into a van — etc. Möbel in einen Lieferwagen usw. laden

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/90091/pile_in">pile in

- pile into

- pile on to

- pile out

- pile up
II noun
(soft surface) Flor, der
III noun
(stake) Pfahl, der

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) der Haufen

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) der Haufen
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) aufhäufen

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) der Pfahl

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) der Flor

* * *

pile¹

[paɪl]

n ARCHIT Pfahl m

pile²

[paɪl]

n no pl Flor m

pile³

[paɪl]

I. n

1. (stack) Stapel m; (heap) Haufen m

there were \piles of books all over the floor überall auf dem Boden waren Bücherstapel

I'm just working my way through a great \pile of ironing ich arbeite mich gerade durch einen großen Berg Bügelwäsche

her clothes lay in untidy \piles on the floor ihre Kleider lagen in unordentlichen Haufen auf dem Boden

2. ( fam: large amount) Haufen m

I've got \piles [or a \pile] of things to do today ich habe heute wahnsinnig viel zu tun fam

he's got a \pile of money er hat einen Haufen

to make a \pile ( fam) ein Vermögen verdienen

3. ( esp hum: big building) großes Haus, Palast m hum

II. vt

▪ to \pile sth etw stapeln

her plate was \piled high with salad auf ihren Teller hatte sie eine Riesenportion Salat gehäuft

to \pile them high and sell them cheap BRIT Massenware billig anbieten

▪ to \pile sth on[to] [or on top of] sth etw auf etw akk häufen; (on a stack) etw auf etw akk stapeln

III. vi

1. ( fam: crowd into)

to \pile into the car/onto the bus/up the stairs sich akk ins Auto zwängen/in den Bus reindrücken/die Treppen raufquetschen fam

2. (collide)

▪ to \pile into sth ineinanderrasen

20 cars \piled into each other 20 Autos sind aufeinandergerast

* * *
I [paɪl]
1. n

1) (= heap) Stapel m, Stoß m

to put things in a pile — etw (auf)stapeln

her things lay or were in a pile — ihre Sachen lagen auf einem Haufen

he made a pile of the books — er stapelte die Bücher aufeinander

at the bottom/top of the pile (fig) — untenan/obenauf

2) (inf: large amount) Haufen m, Menge f, Masse f

a great pile of work — eine Menge or Masse (inf) Arbeit

piles of money/trouble/food — eine or jede Menge (inf) Geld/Ärger/Essen

a pile of things to do — massenhaft zu tun (inf)

3) (inf: fortune) Vermögen nt

to make a pile — einen Haufen Geld verdienen

to make one's pile — sein Vermögen machen

4) (= funeral pile) Scheiterhaufen m

5) (liter, hum: building) ehrwürdiges Gebäude

6) (= atomic pile) Atommeiler m

2. vt
stapeln
a table piled high with books — ein Tisch mit Stapeln von Büchern

the sideboard was piled high with presents — auf der Anrichte stapelten sich die Geschenke
II
n
(= post) Pfahl m III
n
(of carpet, cloth) Flor m
* * *

pile¹ [paıl]

A s

1. Haufen m:

a pile of stones

2. Stapel m, Stoß m:

a pile of books;

a pile of arms eine Gewehrpyramide;

a pile of wood ein Holzstoß

3. Scheiterhaufen m (zur Feuerbestattung)

4. a) großes Gebäude

b) Gebäudekomplex m

5. umg Haufen m:

a pile of work

6. umg Haufen m oder Masse f (Geld):

make a ( oder one’s) pile (from) eine Menge Geld machen (mit), ein Vermögen verdienen, sich gesundstoßen umg;

make a pile of money eine Stange Geld verdienen (an dat, mit);

he has piles of money er hat Geld wie Heu umg

7. ELEK (galvanische, voltaische etc) Säule

8. (Atom) Meiler m, (Kern-) Reaktor m

9. METALL Schweiß(eisen)paket n

B v/t

1. auch pile up ( oder on) (an-, auf)häufen, (auf)stapeln, aufschichten:

pile up points (Boxen, Ringen) (fleißig) punkten; → arm² Bes Redew

2. aufspeichern (auch fig)

3. schaufeln, laden ( beide:

on auf akk):

pile the food on one’s plate

4. überhäufen, -laden (auch fig):

pile a table with food

5. umg aufhäufen:

pile it on dick auftragen;

pile on the pressure für Druck sorgen ( auch SPORT); → agony 1

6. pile up umg

a) SCHIFF das Schiff auflaufen lassen,

b) sein Auto kaputt fahren,

c) mit dem Flugzeug Bruch machen sl

C v/i

1. meist pile up sich (auf- oder an)häufen, sich ansammeln, sich stapeln, sich auftürmen (alle a. fig): → pressure A 5

2. pile up umg

a) SCHIFF auflaufen, stranden,

b) AUTO aufeinander auffahren,

c) FLUG Bruch machen sl

3. umg sich drängen oder zwängen:

pile out (sich) herausdrängen (of aus);

pile into

a) (sich) (hinein)drängen in (akk),

b) sich auf einen Gegner etc stürzen,

c) sich über sein Essen etc hermachen

pile² [paıl]

A s

1. TECH ( auch Heraldik Spitz)Pfahl m

2. (Stütz) Pfahl m, (Eisen- etc) Pfeiler m:

pile pier Pfahljoch n;

pile plank Spundpfahl

3. Antike: HIST Wurfspieß m

B v/t

1. ver-, unterpfählen, durch Pfähle verstärken oder stützen

2. Pfähle (hinein)treiben oder (ein)rammen in (akk)

pile³ [paıl]

A s

1. Flaum m

2. Wolle f, Pelz m, Haar n (des Fells)

3. Weberei:

a) Samt m, Velours m, Felbel m

b) Flor m, Pol m (samtartige Oberfläche):

pile weaving Samtweberei f

B adj …fach gewebt:

a three-pile carpet

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (heap) (of dishes, plates) Stapel, der; (of paper, books, letters) Stoß, der; (of clothes) Haufen, der

2) (coll.): (large quantity) Masse, die (ugs.); Haufen, der (ugs.)

a pile of troubles/letters — eine od. (ugs.) jede Menge Sorgen/Briefe

3) (coll.): (fortune)

make a or one's pile — ein Vermögen machen
2. transitive verb
1) (load) [voll] beladen

2) (heap up) aufstapeln [Holz, Steine]; aufhäufen [Abfall, Schnee]

3)

pile furniture into a van — etc. Möbel in einen Lieferwagen usw. laden

Phrasal Verbs:

- pile in

- pile into

- pile on to

- pile out

- pile up
II noun
(soft surface) Flor, der
III noun
(stake) Pfahl, der

* * *

n.

Haufen - m.

Meiler - m.

Pfahl ¨-e m.

Stoß ¨-e m. v.

anhäufen v.

stapeln v.

English-german dictionary > pile
7 pile

I
1.
noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) montón, pila

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) montón, pila

2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) amontonar, apilar

- pile-up
- pile up
II

(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.)

- pile-driver

III
noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.)

pile¹ n pila / montón

a pile of boxes un pila de cajas

pile² vb apilar / amontonar

he piled the boxes in the corner apiló las cajas en el rincón

El gerundio de pile se escribe piling

pile

tr[paɪl]

noun

1 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL pilote nombre masculino, pilar nombre masculino

————————

pile

tr[paɪl]

noun

1 (heap) montón nombre masculino, pila

2 familiar (a lot of) montón nombre masculino, pila

■ I've got a pile of essays to mark tengo que corregir un montón de redacciones

3 familiar (large building) mole nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (form a pile) amontonar, apilar

2 (fill) llenar, colmar

■ the sink was piled high with dishes el fregadero estaba lleno de platos

■ a plate piled high with food un plato colmado de comida

plural noun piles of

1 montones nombre masculino plural de

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to make a pile (get rich) hacer fortuna, forrarse

to pile it on exagerar

to pile on the agony cargar las tintas

to put things into a pile amontonar cosas

————————

pile

tr[paɪl]

noun

1 (on carpet) pelo

■ thick pile pelo largo

pile ['paɪl] v, piled ; piling vt

: amontonar, apilar

pile vi

to pile up : amontonarse, acumularse

pile n

1) stake: pilote m

2) heap: montón m, pila f

3) nap: pelo m (de telas)

pile

n.

• cúmulo s.m.

• hacina s.f.

• lanilla s.f.

• mojón s.m.

• montón s.m.

• parva s.f.

• pila s.f.

• pilada s.f.

• pilote s.m.

• porrada s.f.

• porretada s.f.

• rimero s.m.

• tambache s.m.

v.

• amontonar v.

• apilar v.

I paɪl
noun

1) c

a) (stack, heap) montón m, pila f

b) ( fortune) (colloq) fortuna f

2) c u ( Tex) pelo m

with a thick pile — de pelo tupido

3) piles pl (BrE Med) hemorroides fpl, almorranas fpl

4) c ( Const) pilote m

5) c ( large building) (hum) mole f

II

transitive verb amontonar, apilar, hacer* un montón or una pila con

my desk was piled high with boxes — había un montón or una pila enorme de cajas sobre mi escritorio

he piled more rice onto his plate — se sirvió otro montón de arroz

Phrasal Verbs:

- pile in

- pile into

- pile on

- pile up

I [paɪl]
1. N

1) (=heap) [of books, clothes] montón m

• to put things in a pile — amontonar cosas, juntar cosas en un montón

• the building was reduced to a pile of rubble — el edificio quedó reducido a un montón or una pila de escombros

2) * (=large amount) montón * m

I've got piles of work to do — tengo un montón or tengo montones de trabajo que hacer *

3) * (=fortune) dineral * m, fortuna f

• he made a pile on this deal — ganó un dineral or una fortuna con el trato, se hizo de oro con el trato

he made his pile in oil — hizo su fortuna con el petróleo

4) * hum (=building) mole f hum

some stately pile in the country — una mole de casa or un caserón en el campo

5) (Phys) pila f ; atomic

2.

VT amontonar, apilar

he piled the plates onto the tray — amontonó or apiló los platos en la bandeja

we piled more coal on the fire — echamos más carbón al fuego

• the tables were piled high with food — en las mesas había montones or montañas de comida

her hair was piled high on her head — llevaba el pelo recogido con un tocado alto

• I piled the children into the car * — metí a los niños apretujados en el coche

3. VI
*
1) (=squeeze)

• we all piled into the car — nos metimos todos apretujados en el coche

• we piled off the bus — salimos en avalancha or en tropel del autobús

• they piled onto the bus — se metieron apretujados en el autobús

2) (=attack)

• they piled into him — se abalanzaron sobre él

3) (=crash)

• his car piled into the tree — su coche se estrelló contra el árbol

12 cars had piled into each other — 12 coches se habían estrellado en cadena

- pile in

- pile off

- pile on

- pile out

- pile up

II [paɪl]
1.

N (Constr) pilote m, pilar m

2.

CPD

pile driver N — martinete m

pile dwelling N — (Hist) vivienda f construida sobre pilotes

III

[paɪl]
N [of carpet, cloth] pelo m ; shag IV
* * *

I [paɪl]
noun

1) c

a) (stack, heap) montón m, pila f

b) ( fortune) (colloq) fortuna f

2) c u ( Tex) pelo m

with a thick pile — de pelo tupido

3) piles pl (BrE Med) hemorroides fpl, almorranas fpl

4) c ( Const) pilote m

5) c ( large building) (hum) mole f

II

transitive verb amontonar, apilar, hacer* un montón or una pila con

my desk was piled high with boxes — había un montón or una pila enorme de cajas sobre mi escritorio

he piled more rice onto his plate — se sirvió otro montón de arroz

Phrasal Verbs:

- pile in

- pile into

- pile on

- pile up

English-spanish dictionary > pile
8 pile

I [paɪl]
nome

1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.

in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato

2) colloq. (large amount)

a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di

to have piles of money — avere un sacco di soldi

3) el. nucl. pila f.

4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.

••

to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi
II 1. [paɪl]
verbo transitivo (in a heap) ammucchiare; (in a stack) impilare

to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]

a plate piled high with cakes — un piatto ricolmo di dolci
2.
verbo intransitivo colloq.

to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]

- pile in

- pile on

- pile up
III [paɪl]
nome ing. (post) palo m., pilastro m.
IV [paɪl]
nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m.

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.)

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.)
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.)

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.)

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.)

* * *
pile (1) /paɪl/
n.

1 (edil.) palo ( di fondazione)

2 palafitta

3 pila ( di ponte); pilastro

● pile-driver, battipalo; berta; (fam.) ( boxe) colpo (o pugno) poderoso, mazzata (fig.); ( calcio, ecc.) staffilata, stangata, stoccata □ pile-dweller, palafitticolo □ pile-dwelling, casa su palafitte; palafitta □ (ind. costr.) pile foundation, fondazione su pali □ (edil.) pile shoe, puntazza □ (archeol.) pile-work, palafitta □ to drive a pile, piantare un palo
FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. ♦ pile (2) /paɪl/
n.

1 pila; cumulo; mucchio; catasta: There is a pile of dishes to wash, c'è una pila di piatti da lavare

2 casamento; edificio; blocco di case; isolato

3 (fam.) mucchio di quattrini; bel gruzzolo: to make a (o one's) pile, farsi un bel gruzzolo; far fortuna

4 (fis. nucl.) pila

5 (elettr.) pila a secco

6 = funeral pile ► sotto

● pile-up, (autom.) ammasso (o groviglio) di auto ( incidente); carambola; ( ciclismo) groviglio ( di corridori caduti): DIALOGO → - Discussing sport- There was a three car pile-up on the first bend, c'è stato un tamponamento a catena di tre macchine alla prima curva □ atomic pile, pila atomica (o nucleare) □ funeral pile, pila funeraria; pira; rogo □ to stack st. in a pile, accatastare qc. □ wood pile, catasta di legna
FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico NOTA D'USO: - pile o fleece?-. pile (3) /paɪl/
n. [u]

(ind. tess.) pelo ( di tappeto, velluto, ecc.)
FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. (to) pile (1) /paɪl/
v. t.

1 palificare; conficcar pali in

2 munire di palafitte.
(to) pile (2) /paɪl/
A v. t.

1 accatastare; ammassare; ammucchiare; ammonticchiare

2 riempire: He piled my plate with meat, mi ha riempito il piatto di carne

3 colmare, caricare (q.: di lavoro, ecc.)

B v. i.

1 ammucchiarsi; accumularsi

2 affollarsi; ammassarsi.

* * *
I [paɪl]
nome

1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.

in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato

2) colloq. (large amount)

a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di

to have piles of money — avere un sacco di soldi

3) el. nucl. pila f.

4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.

••

to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi
II 1. [paɪl]
verbo transitivo (in a heap) ammucchiare; (in a stack) impilare

to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]

a plate piled high with cakes — un piatto ricolmo di dolci
2.
verbo intransitivo colloq.

to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]

- pile in

- pile on

- pile up
III [paɪl]
nome ing. (post) palo m., pilastro m.
IV [paɪl]
nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m.

English-Italian dictionary > pile
9 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) stabel, bunke, haug

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) formue; haugevis med
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) stable, dynge

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) påle, pæl

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) lo

bunke
--------
dynge
--------
haug
--------
hop
--------
påle

I
subst. \/paɪl\/

1) stabel, bunke, haug, såte

• a pile of books

en stabel (med) bøker

2) (hverdagslig, om mengde eller nummer) bunke, mengde, masse, haug

• I have a pile of work to do

jeg har masse arbeid å gjøre

3) (stort) bygningskompleks, stor bygning, høy bygning

4) formue, mye penger, store penger

• she's got a pile

hun har en formue

5) likbål

6) ( elektronikk) element, batteri

7) (fysikk, gammeldags) reaktor

• they demonstrated against the atomic pile

de demonstrerte mot atomreaktoren

8) ( på mynt) bakside, revers

9) (gammeldags, kull) mile

10) (mekanikk, metall) pakett

make a\/one's pile tjene store penger, tjene masse penger, håve inn penger, tjene en formue

• he made a pile on horses

han tjente en formue på hester
II
subst. \/paɪl\/

1) ( på dyr) hår, bunnhår, pels, dun, ull

2) ( på tøy e.l.) lo
III
subst. \/paɪl\/

1) påle, pæl, søyle

2) ( på gress) blad

3) ( heraldikk) spiss, kile
IV
verb \/paɪl\/

1) stable, legge i en haug

2) lasse på, laste, lesse

• he piled a cart

• pile more wood on, please

kan du legge på mer ved?

3) overfylle, belesse, proppe full

• add a piled spoonful of sugar

4) samle seg, hope seg opp

5) velle, presse seg

• a huge crowd piled onto the bus

6) (mekanikk, metall) pakettere

pile arms ( militærvesen) koble geværer, sette geværer sammen (i pyramide)

be piled with være (over)lesset med

pile into ( om bil) kjøre inn i, kollidere med

pile it on legge på, overdrive, smøre for tykt på

pile on the agony ( hverdagslig) beskrive\/gjøre en trist situasjon enda tristere

pile up stable opp hope seg opp, samles (sjøfart, hverdagslig) gå på grunn, strande

English-Norwegian dictionary > pile
10 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) kup

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) kup
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) zložiti na kup

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pilot

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) vlaknata površina

* * *
I [páil]
noun

ošiljen kol, opornik, pilot
II [páil]
transitive verb

zabiti kole, podpreti z oporniki
III [páil]
noun

skladanica, kup, kopa; grmada (tudi funeral ŋ); visoka stavba, skupina stavb; electrical suha baterija (voltova), galvanski stolp; colloquially kup (denarja, zlata itd.)

atomic pile — nuklearni reaktor

a pile of arms — piramida pušk

he has piles of money — ima na kupe denarja

to make one's pile — obogateti
IV [páil]
1.

transitive verb

kopičiti, nakopičiti, grmaditi, nagrmaditi, skladati (tudi up); naložiti, natrpati (on na), prenatrpati; colloquially gnati do skrajnosti, pretirati;

2.

intransitive verb

(zlasti z up) nakopičiti se, natlačiti se; colloquially zdrenjati se ( into v, out of iz); American colloquially plezati, plaziti se

to pile up arms — zložiti puške v piramido

colloquially to pile it on — pretiravati

to pile in — stlačiti se v tesen prostor

to pile on ( —ali up) the agony — s pretiravanjem povečati bolečino

to pile up — nasesti (ladja), razbiti avion, doživeti letalsko nesrečo
V [páil]
noun

dlaka, kožušček; vlakno (volne, bombaža žameta); žametasta površina blaga
VI [páil]
noun

British English archaic stran kovanca s števiiko

cross or pile — glava ali številka

English-Slovenian dictionary > pile
11 pile

[paɪl] 1. n
(heap, stack) stos m, sterta f; (of carpet, velvet) włos m; ( pillar) pal m
2. vt
(also: pile up) układać (ułożyć perf) w stos

arranged in a pile — ułożone w stos

to pile into — ładować się (władować się perf) do +gen

to pile out of — wylewać się or wysypywać się z +gen

Phrasal Verbs:

- pile on

- pile up

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) stos, sterta

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) kupa
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) układać

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pal

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) włos, puszek

English-Polish dictionary > pile
12 pile up

накапливать глагол:
накапливать (accumulate, store, pile up, pile, amass, stockpile)

взгромоздить (pile up, load)

накопить (accumulate, pile up, scratch up, scratch together)

нагромождать (pile up, heap, heap up, stack, bulk, crowd)

нагромождаться (pile up)

навалить (pile, pile up, heap, heap up)

сложить (fold, lay down, add, pile up)

нагородить (pile up, tell a fib, heap up)

увеличивать (increase, enhance, enlarge, magnify, ADD, pile up)

сносить (demolish, raze, take down, tear down, take, pile up)

наскакивать на мель (be driven ashore, pile up, run ashore, ground)

разбивать автомашину (pile up)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > pile up
13 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) pilha

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) montes
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) empilhar

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) estaca

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) pelo

* * *

pile¹

[pail] n 1 pêlo, penugem, lanugem, felpa. 2 face felpuda de tecido.

————————

pile²

[pail] n 1 pilha, ruma, montão. 2 coll porção, quantidade, lote. 3 pira funerária. 4 edifício grande ou bloco de edifícios. 5 sl fortuna, dinheirama. he made his pile / ele fez fortuna. 6 pilha elétrica, bateria. 7 Tech pacote de ferro para soldar. 8 Phys reator, pilha atômica. • vt+vi 1 empilhar, amontoar. 2 abarrotar. 3 formar pilhas. to pile in entrar em grande número. to pile it on exagerar. to pile up a) empilhar(-se), acumular(-se). b) Auto colidir (grande número de veículos). c) Naut encalhar.

————————

pile³

[pail] n estaca. • vt cravar estacas. • adj suportado por estacas.

English-Portuguese dictionary > pile
14 pile

bolyhosság, karó, nagy épület, köteg, rakás, cölöp to pile: halmoz, besulykol, megrak, cölöpöz
* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) halom

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) nagy vagyon
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) felhalmoz

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) cölöp

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) bolyh(osság)

English-Hungarian dictionary > pile
15 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) pile

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) paquet
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) empiler

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pilot(is), pieu

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) poil (d'un tapis), (tissus à) poil

English-French dictionary > pile
16 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) hrúga

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) ógrynni
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) stafla

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) burðarstólpi/-staur

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) flos

English-Icelandic dictionary > pile
17 pile

adj. katlı (dokuma)
————————
n. yığın, büyük ve muhteşem yapı, küme, servet, yük (para), pil, hidroelektrik pil, kırık dökük şey, temel kazığı, kazık (büyük), hav, ince tüy, tüy, kuştüyü (ince), kat (dokuma), atom reaktörü, basur memesi
————————
suff. katlı (dokuma)
————————
v. yığmak, istif etmek, stok yapmak, tepeleme doldurmak, stoklamak, kazık çakmak, kazık döşemek

* * *
1. tüy 2. kümele (v.) 3. yığın (n.) 4. yığ (v.) 5. küme (n.)
* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) yığın, küme

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) çok, bir yığın
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) yığmak, kümelemek

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) büyük kazık

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) tüy, hav

English-Turkish dictionary > pile
18 pile

• paaluttaa

building / construction industry

• paalu

• pakka

• ryväs

• rykelmä

• röykkiö

• tukku

• nivaska

• nukka

• nippu

• iso rakennus

technology

• junttapaalu

• vuori

• karva

• karvat

• kasaantua

• kartuttaa

• kasata

• kasa

• keko

• peräpukama

forest and paper industry

• tapuli

• kuormata

• latoa

• pino

• pinkka

• pinota

• läjä

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) kasa, pino

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) kasoittain
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.)

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) paalu

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) nukka

English-Finnish dictionary > pile
19 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) kaudze; čupa

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) kaudze; žūksnis
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) kraut kaudzē

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) pālis

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) pūkas; vilna; uzkārsums

* * *

pālis; grēda, kaudze; dūnas, pūkas, spalvas, vilna; uzkārsums; sārts; ēku grupa, liela ēka, milzenis; kaudze naudas, manta, bagātība; baterija; kodolreaktors; iedzīt pāļus; dzīt pāļus; kraut kaudzē; sakraut kaudzē; sakrāt, uzkrāt; sakrāties, uzkrāties; blīvēties

English-Latvian dictionary > pile
20 pile

I 1. noun
1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) krūva, rietuvė, šūsnis

2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) krūva
2. verb
(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) sudėti, sukrauti

- pile-up
- pile up II
(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) polis

- pile-driver
III noun
(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) pūkas

English-Lithuanian dictionary > pile

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

pile — 1. n. & v. n. 1 a heap of things laid or gathered upon one another (a pile of leaves). 2 a a large imposing building (a stately pile). b a large group of tall buildings. 3 colloq. a a large quantity. b a large amount of money; a fortune (made his … Useful english dictionary
Pile — Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support of a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile bridge — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile cap — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile driver — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile dwelling — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile engine — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pile plank — Pile Pile, n. [AS. p[=i]l arrow, stake, L. pilum javelin; but cf. also L. pila pillar.] 1. A large stake, or piece of timber, pointed and driven into the earth, as at the bottom of a river, or in a harbor where the ground is soft, for the support … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pile — Ⅰ. pile [1] ► NOUN 1) a heap of things laid or lying one on top of another. 2) informal a large amount. 3) a large imposing building. ► VERB 1) place (things) one on top of the other. 2) ( … English terms dictionary
pile — pile1 [pīl] n. [ME < MFr < L pila, pillar] 1. a mass of things heaped together; heap 2. a heap of wood or other combustible material on which a corpse or sacrifice is burned 3. a large building or group of buildings 4. Informal a) a large… … English World dictionary
pile|driv|er — pile driver, or pile|driv|er «PYL DRY vuhr», noun. 1. a machine for driving piles or stakes into the ground, usually a tall framework in which a heavy weight is raised and then allowed to fall upon the pile; pile engine. 2. Figurative. a person… … Useful english dictionary

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ground pile

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ground pile

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